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Lanhydrock House – History

The Agar-Robartes children – picture taken in 1896

Following the dissolution of the monasteries, Lanhydrock was first owned by the Glynn, Littleton and Trenance families and then Richard Robartes acquired it in 1621.

When Richard died in 1634, the estate was inherited by his son, John, who after marrying twice fathered in total 19 children. He had a successful career in politics before dying in London on 1685.

He outlived his heir, so was succeeded by his grandson, Charles Bodville Robartes who spent very little time at Lanhydrock, preferring to live in London.

Charles was succeeded by his nephew, Henry who ventured on a ‘Grand Tour’ settling in Venice with his mistress. During this period of time, Lanhydrock suffered huge neglect and the house fell into disrepair and was “destitute of furniture.”

When Henry died, Mary Vere Robartes, the great-granddaughter of John Robartes inherited Lanhydrock though she was less impressed with the state of the building and she considered demolishing the house and auctioning its contents – she valued the whole estate at around £110,000.

But Mary died before she could do this and her eldest son, George, inherited the estate in 1758. Even though he rarely visited Lanhydrock, he did modernise the house and even better, he hired an estate warden, William Jenkin, who did much to improve the house.

George suffered from ill health and was always looking for cures, but he died in 1798 and the estate was passed to his niece, Anna Maria Hunt.

Anna married Charles Bagenal Agar and she improved Lanhydrock House, installing blinds to protect the pictures from sunlight and stoves to combat the damp.

Her husband, Charles, died of typhoid in 1811 and her youngest son, Edward, died in 1818. So Anna Maria devoted her life to providing an income for her surviving son, Thomas James and she died in 1861.

Thomas James Agar

Thomas James took responsibility for the estate when he came of age in 1829. He married Juliana Pole-Carew and they had a child, Thomas Charles Agar-Robartes. He was the Liberal MP for Bodmin and was considered to be “the poor man’s friend.”

He employed the architect George Gilbert Scott to repair Lanhydrock House. But unfortunately tragedy struck in 1881 when a fire destroyed the interiors of the south and west wings. Juliana died a few days later from smoke inhalation and shock and Charles died the following year, reputedly from a broken heart.

After his death, their son, Thomas Charles inherited the estate and he installed the latest Victorian fire-fighting system, as well as modern conveniences.

He married Mary Dickinson and they had 10 children and all except for one, lived to reach adulthood. Sadly their third son, John, died of bronchitis on Christmas Eve, 1884. He was six months old.

They lived during a time of late-Victorian and Edwardian opulence and had many visitors including the Prince and Princess of Wales in 1903, Lord Roseberry and Winston Churchill.

Their eldest son, Thomas Charles Reginald was elected as an MP for South East Cornwall in 1906 but was implicated in a scandal and was charged with 108 counts of bribery and excessive expenses.

He joined the Coldstream Guards and left for France in February, 1915. He was shot at the Battle of the Loos in September and later died of his wounds and the family fell into a decline from which they never recovered.

Capt. Tommy Agar-Robartes’ travelling case

The Jamaican Inn

The first thing we noticed was that it was decorated with Halloween decorations, they had a backdrop of a haunted house where you could have a picture taken.

We sat down at our reserved table (I would recommend booking ahead as it was very busy) and I ordered the Chef’s Steak & Jamaica Inn Pie which was served with creamy mashed potatoes, seasonal vegetables and gravy: Price £16.95

Hubby ordered the Jamaican Inn Burger with 6oz beef burger topped with Monterey Jack cheese, bacon, tomato, gherkin and salad in a toasted brioche bun served with skin-on fries: Price £15.95

Both meals tasted delicious, just what we needed, a hearty meal after three hours of sitting in a car in traffic! As I said before, it was busy, but the meals didn’t take very long to reach our table and we were far too full to order dessert.

We then headed towards the museum which focused on the author, Daphne Du Maurier and of course, pirates, smuggling and ghosts.

The cost to enter the museum was £3.95 for adults and £2.95 for children and OAPs.

Daphne Du Maurier

Well known for her novel, The Jamaica Inn which was a tale about Mary, an orphan, who lives with her Aunt Patience and Uncle Joss Merlyn, who was the Landlord of the Jamaica Inn and her uncle’s involvement in smuggling along the Cornish coast. One of her other well known novels is Rebecca which was a very successful film. There is a room created at Jamaica Inn which is full of memorabilia including her writing desk on top of which is a packed of the Du Maurier cigarettes named after her father.

Smuggling Museum

The Museum purports to house one of the finest collections of smuggling artefacts in the country. Custom taxes were first introduced in the 13th century but there was little enforcement of this until the 18th century when taxes were raised to fund foreign wars. Goods could be purchased much cheaper abroad and so smuggling became rife. Tea was six times more expensive in England than Europe. Other goods such as silks, tobacco and branding were also smuggled into Cornwall.

Paranormal Activity

The presence of paranormal activity here is one of the reasons we wanted to visit, we do like a good ghost story and if there’s any chance of an investigation we’re there. But unfortunately we didn’t have time to attend an investigation this trip, but it’s something we would like to do in the future! You can book a stay in one of their haunted rooms which includes a two course dinner and is £85 per person.

Most Haunted did an investigation here and said it was one of the spookiest they have ever recorded. Below is the programme they recorded….

After a look around the gift shop, I wanted to buy a Jamaican Inn t-shirt but unfortunately they had run out of stock, we then went to the farm shop and then we left the Jamaica Inn.

The Eden Project

During a four day break in Cornwall with my husband, son, daughter, son-in-law and two grandchildren, we decided that a visit to the Eden Project was a must. We looked at the weather forecast and the day that was scheduled for rain, was the day we booked to go.

Prices:

The tickets are priced seasonally, so the prices range:

Adults: Standard – £32.50 Peak – £37.50
Child (aged 5-16): Standard – £11 Peak – £12
Child (aged 0-4): Free all year round.

Parking was included in the admission price.

Length of time spent here:

We arrived at 10:30 AM and left at about 2:30 PM.

My Review

We have been here before but that was approximately 15 years ago, so a lot has changed since then!

The Eden Project was originally a china clay pit and was used by the BBC as the planet surface of Magrathea in the TV series, The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy.

This lovely driftwood sculpture of a horse was at the entrance – stunning!

It was drizzling with rain when we arrived, so we headed straight for the biomes, entering the Rainforest Biome first.

The Rainforest biome was amazing, it was like stepping into a different world. The amount of different flowers, plants and trees was mind boggling, from wild bananas to oil palm to all kinds of spices.

It didn’t feel as hot as I thought it was going to be, but this was in April, I suspect that in August it is a different story!

There was a treetop walk which included a rope wobbly bridge, where at the top, there was commanding views of the whole biome from the viewing platform.

After spending a couple of hours in this biome, it was time for lunch. We ate in the main dining area between the Rainforest and Mediterranean biomes, it was a little pricey so maybe bring your own packed lunch is the way to go, but we all had a snack and a drink….

…then it was onto the Mediterranean biome.

Stepping into the Mediterranean biome, I was struck by how much lighter and more colourful it was than the Rainforest biome. In here we found grape vines, olive trees, cotton and citrus fruit. The array of flowers was spectacular:

There were some intriguing statues in this biome which were called The Rites of Dionysus. These depict Dionysus, Greek god of the vines and his followers who dance and writhe through the vines beating drums and sounding trumpets.

After thoroughly exploring this biome, we made our way back out into the gardens, where it was raining pretty steadily now and headed towards the Invisible Worlds exhibition.

This was an exhibition which explored our sense and how life is shaped by and also shapes, invisible systems.

Invisible Worlds exhibition (Picture taken from Eden Project website).

One sculpture which immediately drew our attention was the Blue (Infinity Blue) ceramic sculpture which weighs in at 20 tonnes and is almost nine metres high. It pays homage to one of the worlds smallest but most important organisms: cyanobacteria. No, I didn’t know what that was either, it says on their website:

The sculpture is a monument to these vital microscopic beings, who, along with the descendants found in the photosynthesising cells of all green plants, continue to provide the oxygen in every break we take.

The Eden Project
One of its vapour rings!

It was time to head back to the caravan and even though the rain hadn’t let up all day it didn’t matter to us, we were in the biomes most of the time. We all had a great time, the grandkids enjoyed walking around and exploring the different areas, in fact, I think we all learned something today!